Konsumenten richtet Nutzeffekte: Engere Kundenbindung durch intensivere Kommunikation Gezielte, individuelle Marketingsmanahmen. Gemeinschaftliches Filtern Fokus Kundenhnlichkeiten: Empfehlungen basieren darauf, Kunden mit hnlichem Geschmack zu finden Problem: die Beziehungen zwischen Kunden mssen immer wieder neu berechnet werden Fokus Produkthnlichkeiten:.
Determinanten der Preisfindung: Kostenorientierte Preisbildung im Internet auf Grund der hheren Preistransparenz wenig geeignet Marktorientierte Preisbildung dominiert im Internet: Wettbewerbsorientierte Preisfindung wird durch die Preisflexibilitt begnstigt Preisuntergrenz basiert wie bei der kostenorientierten Preispolitik auf der Kostentrgerstckrechnung- kurz oder langfristig Preishhe orientiert sich an Preisen der Konkurrenz und Preiselastizitt der Nachfrage Preisbereitschaft Spezialflle: Preisdifferenzierung und Preisbndelung.
Neukundengewinnung Verkaufsfrderung Kundenbindung Polarisierung in Schnppchenjger und Qualittskufer Vor allem digitale Gter werden kostenlos angeboten Erwartungshaltung der Konsumenten: Unentgeltlichkeit durch langjhrige freie Verfgbarkeit Verschiedene Erlsmodelle: Erlse durch das Angebot kostenpflichtiger Information mir einem erfahrbaren Zusatznutzen hhere Aktualitt Erlse durch internetbasierter Werbung Erlse durch Endgerte Erlse durch Folgekufe Follow the Free Pricing Durch Gratisprodukte soll rasch eine kritische Masse von Kunden erreicht werden Penetrationsstrategie Erlse sollen erst spter durch den Verkauf Von neuen Produktversionen Upgrade Von leistungsfhigeren Produktversionen Premium Von Komplementrleistungen.
Produktvarianten werden zu unterschiedlichen Preisen verkauft Ziele knnen sein Abschpfung der Konsumentenrente. Websites bewerben Versuche des Benutzers, diese Fenster zu schlieen, fhren dazu, dass dich neue ffnen Microsite.
Bugs Besonders problematisch, wenn Anonymitt bzw. Es dominieren nach wie vor proprietre Standards, die zwischen den antwortenden Firmen und ihren Geschftspartnern vereinbart wurden typischerweise Branchenstandards. Pular no carrossel. Anterior no carrossel. Explorar E-books. Os mais vendidos Escolhas dos editores Todos os e-books. Explorar Audiolivros. Os mais vendidos Escolhas dos editores Todos os audiolivros. Explorar Revistas. Escolhas dos editores Todas as revistas. Explorar Podcasts Todos os podcasts.
Explorar Documentos. Enviado por gamepsyched. Denunciar este documento. Fazer o download agora mesmo. Salvar Salvar Zusammenfassung para ler mais tarde.
Pesquisar no documento. Documentos semelhantes a Zusammenfassung. Schlomo Schapiro. Barhoom S Prinz Hamza. Dominik Herkel. Uma Katari. Karma Pema Dorje. Fernando Rodriguez. Julian Alvarez. Anonymous g8YR8b9. Peshawar, Pakistan: Afghan Information Centre.
Title history: Monthly bulletin: Afghan Information Centre, no. Reports on current situation in Afghanistan. Library has: no. Afghan jehad, v. Quarterly magazine of the Cultural Council of Afghanistan Resistance. Includes events pertaining to Afghanistan's political, social and cultural affairs.
Afghan jihad news: the mirror of Afghanistan struggle, v. Afghan realities, ? This publication contains national and international reports on Afghanistan's political affairs. It also includes reports of the anti-Afghan government parties fighting in Afghanistan. Library has: Oct. Afghanica, no. Alternative title: Afghanistan studies newsletter. Afghanistan studies newsletter; editor: March Jadwiga Pstrusinka. The main objective of this publication is to establish a link between scholars interested in Afghanistan and to inform them of the current conferences, projects, publications, and other scholarly activities in the field of Afghanistan studies.
Afghanistan, v. In English and French. Volumes in English; v. Suspended after publication of v. Includes articles on historical and cultural aspects of Afghan society. Articles are contributed by prominent national and international scholars.
Afghanistan forum, ? Title history: Afghanistan newsletter, - fall ; newsletter - Afghanistan Council, v. ISSN: ; x; Includes news clippings on the current Afghan situation. Ceased effective v. Library has: DS Afghanistan info, ? Neuchatel: Comite Suisse de soutien au peuple afghan. Publishes twice yearly. In French and English. Afghanistan journal, v. Issued in cooperation with Arbeitsgemeinschaft Afghanistan. In German, English or French.
Published articles on historical and cultural aspects of Afghan life. Afghanistan mirror, v. In English, Persian, and Pashto. Alternative title: Ayenah'-i Afghanistan. Sayed Khalilollah Hashemeyan, former Kabul University professor is the founder and publisher of this magazine. Most articles are in Persian and Pashto; few in English. On current situation in Afghanistan. Afghanistan news, ? Economics, social, cultural, historical, and political activities of Afghanistan. Afghanistan news clipping, ?
Alternative title: News clipping. Library has: Aug. Covers news and information regarding the political situation in Afghanistan and the Afghan refugees. Library has: incomplete DS Scholarly publication of the Institute of Strategic Studies; publishes articles on Afghanistan's history, political, social, and economic developments.
Alternative title: Report on Afghanistan. Afghanistan Republic annual, ? In English. Reviews yearly achievements of the Afghan government in social, economic, and political arenas. Also includes Afghan cabinet news, Afghanistan policy and international agreements, new government appointees, and Afghanistan's historical background.
Alternative title: Democratic Republic of Afghanistan annual. Library has: JQ A1 A Afghanistan Studies Association newsletter, v. Three issues yearly.
Earlier volumes unpublished; mainly minutes of Association meetings, news and activities of the Center for Afghanistan Studies. Alternative title: ASA newsletter. Afghanistan studies journal, v. Issue for spring also called: Premier issue. Promotes scholarly activities pertaining to Afghanistan; includes articles on Afghanistan's historical, cultural, political, social and educational activities.
Afghanistan today, ? Describes the achievements and the progress of the country under the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan regime. S65 A Afghanistan tribune, ? In German. Irregular: Published by volunteers. ARIN provides reviews of the current situation in Afghanistan.
Contributors are medical workers, journalists, historians, sociologists, anthropologists, etc. A28 N Aryana, Afghanistan Republic, v. Contains social, cultural and political activities of the Afghan nation. Library has: Jan. Bakhtar news, ? Published daily, except Fridays and Afghan holidays. Alternative title: Bakhtar news bulletin. Library has: incomplete AN A3 B34 microfilm. Central Asia, no. A four-monthly journal of research published by the Area Study Centre.
Includes articles on political, social, economic, and cultural affairs of Afghans. A1 C Central Asian survey, v. Scholarly journal of Central Asia. Defis afghans, Paris: Bureau international Afghanistan. Firmest bond, Geneva, Switzerland.
Current editor-in-chief is Abdul Hakim Tabibi. First published in March in Paris; republished March in Geneva.
Contains articles on Afghan history, culture and political activities. Alternative titles: Urwah al-wuthqa; Le lien indeliable. Library has: incomplete BP1. Foreign affairs bulletin, v. News and reports. Library has: Apr. F67 microfiche. Free Afghanistan report, ? Board of Directors: Charles Moser; Gen. Reports on the current situation in Afghanistan.
The front mahaz, v. Alternative title: National Islamic Front of Afghanistan. Information report on Afghanistan, ? Washington, D. Joint Publications Research Service.
Reports on political, economical, sociological, and military information of Afghanistan. Source of information is Afghanistan's leading newspapers including Anis and Islah.
International freedom review, v. ISSN: X. International Rescue Committee: program for Afghans, annual report, ? Includes medical services, educational programs, income-generation projects, cross- border programs and other activities pertaining to Afghan refugees. Library has: HV A28 I6. International Rescue Committee, quarterly report, ? Alternative title: Quarterly report; programs for Afghans.
Library has: incomplete HV A28 I The Jihad rays, v. The Jihad Ray began publication in , in response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Articles focus on Soviet Union's involvement in Afghanistan and Afghan freedom fighter activities. Merged with: Asiatic Society of Bengal. Articles pertaining to Afghanistan in v. Hutton p. Published weekly for the American community in Afghanistan. It includes news and activities of the American community in Kabul. Transcripts from the radio broadcasts with monitor's comments.
K11 microfiche. Kabul times, v. English newspaper published daily except Friday and Afghan public holidays. Alternative title: Kabul new times. Includes national and international news and reports. K3 microfilm. Liberation-front, v. Monthly news bulletin, v. Chiefly on military and political developments in Afghanistan; presented chronologically. The Mujahideen monthly, v. Monthly; some issues not published. A publication of Hezbi Islami Hekmatyar ; reports on the mujahideen's activities, and Russia's involvement in Afghanistan.
Naqd va arman, v. Wali Ahmadi Two issues a year. In Persian and English. A journal of humanities and social sciences; designed to serve individuals interested in Afghanistan's literature, art, culture, and history, mostly modern period. Wali Ahmadi is the editor and publisher. Most articles are in Persian. Some issues include English articles. Library has: - present DS News digest of Afghanistan, ? The purpose of the News Digest is to provide news and information to those who are interested in Afghanistan and to introduce Afghanistan to individuals in other countries who have no or limited knowledge about the country.
Contains historical, cultural, social and political news. Les Nouvelles d'Afghanistan, no. In French. Bimonthly publication. Supplements accompany some issues. Operation Salam news, ? Newer title: Salam news. Mainly focuses on the economic situation of the Afghan refugees. Pasto quarterly, v. Mainly in English. Publishes scholarly articles on Pashtun history and cultural heritage. Quarterly report, ? Reports on the condition and activities of the Afghan refugees in Pakistan and the IRC relief efforts.
Survey of progress, ? Title on added t. Afghanistan's economic developments. Compiled by Afghan government agencies. Library has: HC Mainly tables, reports tourist arrivals from to A25 T WUFA, v. Alternative title: Writers Union of Free Afghanistan. Library has: - present incomplete DS Maps and Atlases Aerospace Center U.
Louis Air Force Station, Mo. Scale ,, Map shows parts of Afghanistan, China, India and Pakistan. Relief shown by contours, shading, tints, and spot heights; elevations in feet. G A4 map case. Louis, Mo. Relief shown by shading, tints, and spot heights; elevations in feet. Includes terrain characteristic tints and inter chart relationship diagrams. G A47 map case. Afghan Cartographic and Cadastral Survey Institute.
Kabul: The Institute, Scale l, Locations of ministries, embassies, consulates, legations, hotels, restaurants, cafes, and points of interests are shown. K2 A3 map case. Afghan Cartographic Institute Economical map of Afghanistan.
Kabul: The Afghan Cartographic Institute, Also includes color pictures of historical monuments, agricultural products and live-stock products of various Afghan provinces. A3 map case. Peshawar, Pakistan: Afghan Information Center, Shows international and provincial boundaries, main and secondary roads, oil and gas pipelines, rivers, lakes, Afghan government controlled areas, battle zones, Soviet military bases, and mujahideen operation zones. A map case. Afghanistan, Ministry of Mines and Industries Kabul industrial map.
Scale , K2 K3 maps case. Shows provincial boundaries, provincial capitals, roads and airports. Central Intelligence Agency U. Color map; 43 x 54 cm. Relief shown by shading and spot heights. Maps in margin: Population; Ethnolinguistics groups; Land use and economic activity. U5 map case. Maps in margin: Population; Ethnolinguistic groups; Land use and economic activity; Comparative area map; Distance map.
U51 map case. Envelope title: Map of Afghanistan-reference. C, Ancillary maps: Comparative area map; Distance map; Population; Economic activity and land use; Ethnolinguistic groups. U51 map file. Scale ca. U55 map file. Afghanistan major insurgent groups. Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, D. R6 U5 map case. Afghanistan-Pakistan border. Shows Afghanistan-Pakistan boundary line and adjacent areas.
U54 map file. Azimuthal equidistant projection centered on Kabul, Afghanistan. K2 U5 map case. K2 Registered Afghan refugees in Pakistan. Includes location map and statistical figures of refugees by political divisions in Pakistan. F86 Southwest Asia. Depths shown by gradient tints and sounding.
Includes glossary. Kabul: Afghan Demographic Studies, In English and Persian or Pashto. Added title page: Atlas-i qaryah'hayi Afghanistan. Maps of provinces and names of villages are provided. A63 A provisional gazetteer of Afghanistan. Typed manuscript on Parwan province, taken from the "A provisional gazetteer of Afghanistan". Introduction and appendices by Thomas H.
Haghipour, A. Explanatory text of the seismotectonic map of Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan. Tehran, Iran: Unesco, Relief shown by bathymetric isolines. In borders: sources, chart of the Iranian-Himalayan orogenic system, insets of Schematic fault and focal mechanisms map and Preliminary seismic zoning map possible potential peak horizontal ground acceleration [scale ca. Haghipour, M.
Ghorashi, M. C55 H33 map case. Peshawar, Pakistan: Hizb-i Islami Afghanistan, Scale , , kilometers. Alternative title: Afghanistan. H58 map case. Karl Wenschow Gmbh Atlas for secondary schools in Afghanistan. Munchen, This atlas was used mainly in Afghan high schools. W Karl Wenschow Gmbh Krisenherd Afghanistan. Aktuelle JRO Lankarte, v. Jahrgang Bestell-Nr. F5 K5 map case. Map showing the position of the Pathan tribes Calcutta: Spinh, Accompanies C.
Enriquez, The Pathan borderland. Alternative title: The Pathan borderland. Shows demarcated boundary line, un-demarcated boundary line, frontier line, approximate tribal boundary, and tribal names. N7 E map case. In English, French, and Persian. Relief shown by shading. Alternative title: Carte economique de l'Afghanistan. G1 M8 Map Case. In English, French and Persian. Alternative title: Atlas general de l'Afghanistan. The atlas has been divided into three parts.
Part 1 includes physical features, climate, irrigation and cultivation, population and languages, mineral deposits, livestock breeding, industry and agriculture, communications, towns, ancient maps; part 2 consists of a collection of some pictures and illustrations pertaining to Afghanistan's historical, archaeological, cultural, and economical values; part 3 provides statistical tables pertaining to finance, trading, agriculture and livestock breeding, industrial production and mining, and hydro-electric generation stations.
Tehran: The Institute, ? Alternative title: Naqshah-i rahnamayi Jumhuri-i Afghanistan. Includes list of new provinces, index, and ill. M9 map case. Map of the city of Kabul shows locations of ministries, institutions, embassies, and hospitals. K2 S34 map case. Soviet Union, Glavnoe upravlenie geodezii i kartografii Afganistan: spravochnaia karta: masshtab ,, Moscow: GUGK, In Russian. Relief shown by shading, gradient tints, and spot heights. Accompanied by: Afganistan, ukazatel geograficheskikh nazvanii, 8 p.
Includes notes and insets of population density, ethnic groups, and economic conditions. Publisher's no. S6 map case. Soviet Union, Glavnoe upravlenie geodezii i kartografii Afganistan: spravochnaia karta: masshtab ,,; 6-oe izd. Published under the direction of Colonel E. Wheeler, M. Calcutta: Survey of India, Army, Washington, D. S87 map case. Svenska Afghanistankommitten Afghanistan. Stockholm: Svenska Afghanistankommitten, Scale ,, Relief shown by gradient tints and spot heights. Insets: Kabul region -- Economy -- Ethnography.
S9 map case. Washington: The Service, Edition varies. Color maps; 46 x 65 cm. AMS series, v. Military grid. Each sheet in English and one other language depending on area mapped Contents: NH Shahrakht, Iran; Afghanistan -- NI Titan, Afghanistan -- NI Gazik, Iran; Afghanistan -- NI Kajaki, Afghanistan -- NI Tukzar, Afghanistan -- NI Sekhmiran, Afghanistan -- NI Oluswali Ajrestan, Afghanistan -- NI Oruzgan, Afghanistan -- NI Baltit, Jammu Kashmir.
S U55 map case. United States, Dept. United States? Note on map reads: "Data supplied by the Department of State.
London: Wyld, Title on slipcase: Map of Afghanistan, the Punjab, and the adjacent territory. Spine title: Afghanistan Scale is given in geographic miles and British miles G Kabul: Afghanistan: Vizarat-i Ittila'at va Kultur, General information on Afghanistan, including political, economic, cultural, and historical events. Includes new Persian words.
A69 Lexington, KY. ISBN: , lib. Aslanov, Martiros Grigorevich; Dvoriankov, N. Pushtu-russki i slovar: 50, slov. Aslanov; pod redaktsiei N. Moskva: "Russkii iazyk", Revised edition of: Afgansko-russkii slovar. Added title page in Pushto. Institut vostokovedeniia. Editors view affiliations D. Jack Elzinga Thomas R. Gulledge Chung-Yee Lee. Front Matter Pages i-ix. From Reengineering to Continuous Process Adaptation. Pages Thomas H. Davenport, Miguel A.
Thomas R. Gulledge, Rainer A. Sommer, M.
0コメント